Table of Contents

CSS – Multiple Backgrounds

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In CSS, you can use multiple background images for an element. First background should be layered on top, and the last background should be layered behind. Only the last background can have a background color.

Syntax


.multibackgrounds {
   background:
      background1,
      background2,
      /* …, */ backgroundN;
}

You can use shorthand and individual background properties, excluding background-color.

The following background properties can be provided as a list, one for each background: background, background-attachment, background-clip, background-image, background-origin, background-position, background-repeat, background-size.

CSS Multiple Backgrounds – Using background-image property

The following example demonstrates adding two background images using background-image property, where the first image is stacked on top and the second is behind it −


<html>
<head>
<style>
   .multibackgrounds {
      background-image: url(images/logo.png), url(images/see.jpg);
      background-position: left top, right top;
      background-repeat: no-repeat, repeat;
      padding: 70px;
   }
</style>
</head>
<body>
   <div class="multibackgrounds">
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   </div>
</body>
</html>

CSS Multiple Backgrounds – Using background-size Property

The following example demonstrates the use of multiple background images of different sizes using background-size property. The first image”s size is 150px, and the second image”s size is 300px −


<html>
<head>
<style>
   .multibackgrounds{
      background-image: url(images/logo.png), url(images/see.jpg);
      background-position: left top, right top;
      background-repeat: no-repeat, repeat;
      padding: 70px;
   }
   .multibackgrounds-size {
      background-image: url(images/logo.png), url(images/see.jpg);
      background-position: left top, right top;
      background-repeat: no-repeat, repeat;
      background-size: 150px, 300px;
      padding: 70px;
   }
</style>
</head>
<body>
      <h3>Without Sizing</h3>
   <div class="multibackgrounds">
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   </div><br>
   <h3>With Sizing</h3>
   <div class="multibackgrounds-size">
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   </div>
</body>
</html>

CSS Multiple Backgrounds – Using background Property

The following example demonstrates addition of three background images using the shorthand property background −


<html>
<head>
<style>
   .multibackgrounds-size {
      background: url(images/logo.png),  url(images/pink-flower.jpg), url(images/see.jpg);
      background-position: left top, center, right top;
      background-repeat: no-repeat, no-repeat, no-repeat;
      background-size: 150px, 100px, 550px;
      padding: 70px;
      color: yellow;
   }
</style>
</head>
<body>
   <div class="multibackgrounds-size">
      <p>Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry''s standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book.</p>
   </div>
</body>
</html>

CSS Multiple Backgrounds – Full Size Image

The following example demonstrates full sized background image, set using background-size: cover property −


<html>
<head>
<style> 
   html { 
      background: url(images/red-flower.jpg) no-repeat center fixed; 
      background-size: cover;
      color: yellow; 
   }
</style>
</head>
<body>
   <h1>Red Flower Image</h1>
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</body>
</html>

CSS Multiple Backgrounds – Hero Image

The following example demonstrates the setting of a hero image, refers to a large image with text using different background properties on <div> −


<html>
<head>
<style>
   .background-img {
      background: url(images/see.jpg) no-repeat center; 
      background-size: cover;
      height: 300px;
      position: relative;
   }
   .background-text {
      text-align: center;
      position: absolute;
      top: 40%;
      left: 50%;
      transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
      color: red;
   }
   button {
         background-color: yellow;
         padding: 10px;
   }
</style>
</head>
<body>
   <div class="background-img">
      <div class="background-text">
         <h1>See Image</h1>
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         <button>Click Me</button>
      </div>
   </div>
</body>
</html>

CSS Multiple Backgrounds – Using background-origin Property

The following example demonstrates how the background image is positioned within a box using background-origin property −


<html>
<head>
<style>
   div {
      width: 200px;
      height: 150px;
      border: 7px solid blue;
      padding: 30px;
      background: url(images/pink-flower.jpg);
      background-repeat: no-repeat;
      margin: 10px;
   }
   P {
      color: yellow;
   }
   h3 {
      color: red;
   }
   .box1 {
      background-origin: padding-box;
   }
   .box2 {
      background-origin: border-box;
   }
   .box3 {
      background-origin: content-box;
   }
</style>
</head>
<body>
   <div class="box1">
      <h3>background-origin: padding-box</h3>
      <p>Background image is positioned relative to the padding box.</p>
   </div>
   <div class="box2">
      <h3>background-origin: border-box</h3>
      <p>Background image is positioned relative to the border box.</p>
   </div>
   <div class="box3">
      <h3>background-origin: content-box</h3>
      <p>Background image is positioned relative to the content box.</p>
   </div>
</body>
</html>

CSS Multiple Backgrounds – Using background-clip Property

The following example demonstrates how the background image should be displayed within box using background-clip property −


<html>
<head>
<style>  
   p {
      width: 200px;
      height: 150px;
      border: 8px solid blue;
      margin: 10px;
      padding: 30px;
      color: yellow;
      background: url(images/pink-flower.jpg);
   }
   .box1 {
      background-clip: border-box;
   }
   .box2 {
      background-clip: padding-box;
   }
   .box3 {
      background-clip: content-box;
   }
</style>
</head>
<body>
   <p class="box1">Background image is applied to the entire element.</p>
   <p class="box2">Background image is applied to the padding area.</p>
   <p class="box3">Background image is applied only to the content area.</p>
</body>
</html>

CSS Multiple Backgrounds – Related Properties

All the properties related to background are listed in the table below:

Properties	Description
background	Shorthand for background related properties.
background-attachment	Specifies the position of the background relative to the viewport, either fixed or scrollable.
background-clip	Controls how far a background image extends beyond the element”s padding or content box.
background-image	Sets one or more background image(s) on an element.
background-origin	Sets the origin of the background.
background-position	Sets the initial position of each image in a background.
background-repeat	Controls the repetition of an image in the background.
background-size	Controls the size of the background image.

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CSS – Multi Background