Angular 2 – Architecture
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The following screenshot shows the anatomy of an Angular 2 application. Each application consists of Components. Each component is a logical boundary of functionality for the application. You need to have layered services, which are used to share the functionality across components.
Following is the anatomy of a Component. A component consists of −
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Class − This is like a C++ or Java class which consists of properties and methods.
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Metadata − This is used to decorate the class and extend the functionality of the class.
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Template − This is used to define the HTML view which is displayed in the application.
Following is an example of a component.
import { Component } from ''@angular/core''; @Component ({ selector: ''my-app'', templateUrl: ''app/app.component.html'' }) export class AppComponent { appTitle: string = ''Welcome''; }
Each application is made up of modules. Each Angular 2 application needs to have one Angular Root Module. Each Angular Root module can then have multiple components to separate the functionality.
Following is an example of a root module.
import { NgModule } from ''@angular/core''; import { BrowserModule } from ''@angular/platform-browser''; import { AppComponent } from ''./app.component''; @NgModule ({ imports: [ BrowserModule ], declarations: [ AppComponent ], bootstrap: [ AppComponent ] }) export class AppModule { }
Each application is made up of feature modules where each module has a separate feature of the application. Each Angular feature module can then have multiple components to separate the functionality.
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