Beans and Dependency Injection
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In Spring Boot, we can use Spring Framework to define our beans and their dependency injection. The @ComponentScan annotation is used to find beans and the corresponding injected with @Autowired annotation.
If you followed the Spring Boot typical layout, no need to specify any arguments for @ComponentScan annotation. All component class files are automatically registered with Spring Beans.
The following example provides an idea about Auto wiring the Rest Template object and creating a Bean for the same −
@Bean public RestTemplate getRestTemplate() { return new RestTemplate(); }
The following code shows the code for auto wired Rest Template object and Bean creation object in main Spring Boot Application class file −
package com.tutorialspoint.demo; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication; import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean; import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate; @SpringBootApplication public class DemoApplication { @Autowired RestTemplate restTemplate; public static void main(String[] args) { SpringApplication.run(DemoApplication.class, args); } @Bean public RestTemplate getRestTemplate() { return new RestTemplate(); } }
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