The services of satellite communication can be classified into the following two categories.
- One-way satellite communication link service
- Two-way satellite communication link service
Now, let us discuss about each service one by one
One-way Satellite Communication Link Service
In one-way satellite communication link service, the information can be transferred from one earth station to one or more earth stations through a satellite. That means, it provides both point to point connectivity and point to multi point connectivity.
Below figure shows an example of one-way satellite communication link service.
Here, the communication takes place between first earth station (transmitter) and second earth station (receiver) on earth’s surface through a satellite in one direction.
Following are some of the one-way satellite communication link services.
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Broadcasting satellite services like Radio, TV and Internet services.
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Space operations services like Telemetry, Tracking and Commanding services.
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Radio determination satellite service like Position location service.
Two-way Satellite Communication Link Service
In two-way satellite communication link, the information can be exchanged between any two earth stations through a satellite. That means, it provides only point to point connectivity.
The following figure shows an example of two-way satellite communication link service.
Here, the communication takes place between first earth station (transmitter) and second earth station (receiver) on earth’s surface through a satellite in two (both) directions.
Following are some of the two-way satellite communication link services.
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Fixed satellite services like Telephone, Fax and Data of high bit rate services.
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Mobile satellite services like Land mobile, Maritime and Aero mobile communication services.
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