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When you have divided the data in two tables you can fetch combined records from these two tables using Joins.
Example
Assume we have created a table with name CRICKETERS and inserted 5 records into it as shown below −
postgres=# CREATE TABLE CRICKETERS ( First_Name VARCHAR(255), Last_Name VARCHAR(255), Age int, Place_Of_Birth VARCHAR(255), Country VARCHAR(255) ); postgres=# insert into CRICKETERS values (''Shikhar'', ''Dhawan'', 33, ''Delhi'', ''India''); postgres=# insert into CRICKETERS values (''Jonathan'', ''Trott'', 38, ''CapeTown'', ''SouthAfrica''); postgres=# insert into CRICKETERS values (''Kumara'', ''Sangakkara'', 41, ''Matale'', ''Srilanka''); postgres=# insert into CRICKETERS values (''Virat'', ''Kohli'', 30, ''Delhi'', ''India''); postgres=# insert into CRICKETERS values (''Rohit'', ''Sharma'', 32, ''Nagpur'', ''India'');
And, if we have created another table with name OdiStats and inserted 5 records into it as −
postgres=# CREATE TABLE ODIStats ( First_Name VARCHAR(255), Matches INT, Runs INT, AVG FLOAT, Centuries INT, HalfCenturies INT ); postgres=# insert into OdiStats values (''Shikhar'', 133, 5518, 44.5, 17, 27); postgres=# insert into OdiStats values (''Jonathan'', 68, 2819, 51.25, 4, 22); postgres=# insert into OdiStats values (''Kumara'', 404, 14234, 41.99, 25, 93); postgres=# insert into OdiStats values (''Virat'', 239, 11520, 60.31, 43, 54); postgres=# insert into OdiStats values (''Rohit'', 218, 8686, 48.53, 24, 42);
Following statement retrieves data combining the values in these two tables −
postgres=# SELECT Cricketers.First_Name, Cricketers.Last_Name, Cricketers.Country, OdiStats.matches, OdiStats.runs, OdiStats.centuries, OdiStats.halfcenturies from Cricketers INNER JOIN OdiStats ON Cricketers.First_Name = OdiStats.First_Name; first_name | last_name | country | matches | runs | centuries | halfcenturies ------------+------------+-------------+---------+-------+-----------+--------------- Shikhar | Dhawan | India | 133 | 5518 | 17 | 27 Jonathan | Trott | SouthAfrica | 68 | 2819 | 4 | 22 Kumara | Sangakkara | Srilanka | 404 | 14234 | 25 | 93 Virat | Kohli | India | 239 | 11520 | 43 | 54 Rohit | Sharma | India | 218 | 8686 | 24 | 42 (5 rows) postgres=#
Joins Using Python
When you have divided the data in two tables you can fetch combined records from these two tables using Joins.
Example
Following python program demonstrates the usage of the JOIN clause −
import psycopg2 #establishing the connection conn = psycopg2.connect( database="mydb", user=''postgres'', password=''password'', host=''127.0.0.1'', port= ''5432'' ) #Setting auto commit false conn.autocommit = True #Creating a cursor object using the cursor() method cursor = conn.cursor() #Retrieving single row sql = ''''''SELECT * from EMP INNER JOIN CONTACT ON EMP.CONTACT = CONTACT.ID'''''' #Executing the query cursor.execute(sql) #Fetching 1st row from the table result = cursor.fetchall(); print(result) #Commit your changes in the database conn.commit() #Closing the connection conn.close()
Output
[ (''Ramya'', ''Rama priya'', 27, ''F'', 9000.0, 101, 101, ''[email protected]'', ''Hyderabad''), (''Vinay'', ''Battacharya'', 20, ''M'', 6000.0, 102, 102, ''[email protected]'', ''Vishakhapatnam''), (''Sharukh'', ''Sheik'', 25, ''M'', 8300.0, 103, 103, ''[email protected] '', ''Pune''), (''Sarmista'', ''Sharma'', 26, ''F'', 10000.0, 104, 104, ''[email protected]'', ''Mumbai'') ]
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