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You can create a database in MYSQL using the CREATE DATABASE query.
Syntax
Following is the syntax of the CREATE DATABASE query −
CREATE DATABASE name_of_the_database
Example
Following statement creates a database with name mydb in MySQL −
mysql> CREATE DATABASE mydb; Query OK, 1 row affected (0.04 sec)
If you observe the list of databases using the SHOW DATABASES statement, you can observe the newly created database in it as shown below −
mysql> SHOW DATABASES; +--------------------+ | Database | +--------------------+ | information_schema | | logging | | mydatabase | | mydb | | performance_schema | | students | | sys | +--------------------+ 26 rows in set (0.15 sec)
Creating a database in MySQL using python
After establishing connection with MySQL, to manipulate data in it you need to connect to a database. You can connect to an existing database or, create your own.
You would need special privileges to create or to delete a MySQL database. So if you have access to the root user, you can create any database.
Example
Following example establishes connection with MYSQL and creates a database in it.
import mysql.connector #establishing the connection conn = mysql.connector.connect(user=''root'', password=''password'', host=''127.0.0.1'') #Creating a cursor object using the cursor() method cursor = conn.cursor() #Doping database MYDATABASE if already exists. cursor.execute("DROP database IF EXISTS MyDatabase") #Preparing query to create a database sql = "CREATE database MYDATABASE"; #Creating a database cursor.execute(sql) #Retrieving the list of databases print("List of databases: ") cursor.execute("SHOW DATABASES") print(cursor.fetchall()) #Closing the connection conn.close()
Output
List of databases: [(''information_schema'',), (''dbbug61332'',), (''details'',), (''exampledatabase'',), (''mydatabase'',), (''mydb'',), (''mysql'',), (''performance_schema'',)]
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