PHP & MySQL – Using Joins


PHP & MySQL – Using Joins Example



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PHP uses mysqli query() or mysql_query() function to get records from a MySQL tables using Joins. This function takes two parameters and returns TRUE on success or FALSE on failure.

Syntax


$mysqli->query($sql,$resultmode)





Sr.No. Parameter & Description
1

$sql

Required – SQL query to get records from multiple tables using Join.

2

$resultmode

Optional – Either the constant MYSQLI_USE_RESULT or MYSQLI_STORE_RESULT depending on the desired behavior. By default, MYSQLI_STORE_RESULT is used.

First create a table in MySQL using following script and insert two records.


create table tcount_tbl(
   tutorial_author VARCHAR(40) NOT NULL,
   tutorial_count int
);

insert into tcount_tbl values(''Mahesh'', 3);
insert into tcount_tbl values(''Suresh'', 1);

Example

Try the following example to get records from a two tables using Join. −

Copy and paste the following example as mysql_example.php −


<html>
   <head>
      <title>Using joins on MySQL Tables</title>
   </head>
   <body>
      <?php
         $dbhost = ''localhost'';
         $dbuser = ''root'';
         $dbpass = ''root@123'';
         $dbname = ''TUTORIALS'';
         $mysqli = new mysqli($dbhost, $dbuser, $dbpass, $dbname);
         
         if($mysqli->connect_errno ) {
            printf("Connect failed: %s<br />", $mysqli->connect_error);
            exit();
         }
         printf(''Connected successfully.<br />'');
         
         $sql = ''SELECT a.tutorial_id, a.tutorial_author, b.tutorial_count
				FROM tutorials_tbl a, tcount_tbl b
				WHERE a.tutorial_author = b.tutorial_author'';
         $result = $mysqli->query($sql);
           
         if ($result->num_rows > 0) {
            while($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) {
               printf("Id: %s, Author: %s, Count: %d <br />", 
                  $row["tutorial_id"], 
                  $row["tutorial_author"], 
                  $row["tutorial_count"]);               
            }
         } else {
            printf(''No record found.<br />'');
         }
         mysqli_free_result($result);
         $mysqli->close();
      ?>
   </body>
</html>

Output

Access the mysql_example.php deployed on apache web server and verify the output.


Connected successfully.
Id: 1, Author: Mahesh, Count: 3
Id: 2, Author: Mahesh, Count: 3
Id: 3, Author: Mahesh, Count: 3
Id: 5, Author: Suresh, Count: 1

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