Cumulative plots


Statistics – Cumulative plots


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A cumulative plot is a way to draw cumulative information graphically. It displays the number / percentages, or proportion of observations that are less than or equal to particular value.

Example

Problem Statement:

Draw the frequency and comulative frequency plots of 10 student test scores based on following data.

Sr. No. Roll No. Test Score
1 100 30
2 101 40
3 102 35
4 103 50
5 104 60
6 105 65
7 105 35
8 105 55
9 105 65
10 105 70

Solution:

For the frequency chart, compute the frequecies as shown below. This table show the no. of students scoring in given ranges.

Sr. No. Frequency Students
1 30-40 3
2 40-50 1
3 50-60 2
4 60-70 3
4 70-80 1

Following is the required frequency plot

Frequency plot

For the comulative frequency chart, compute the frequecies as shown below. This table show the no. of students scoring upto given marks(including).

Sr. No. Upto Score Students
1 30 1
2 40 3
3 50 4
4 60 7
5 70 10

Following is the required frequency plot

Cumulative Frequency plot

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