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The 3D charts are the ones, which appear in a three-dimensional format. You can use these charts to provide better display and clear information. A 3D Pie chart is same as the pie chart additionally with a nice 3D effect. A 3D effect can be achieved by adding a little extra code, which will take care of creating 3D effect in a pie chart.
3D Pie chart
Consider the following example to illustrate mobile sale with the help of a 3D pie chart. Following is a list of different mobile brands and their sale (units per day).
S.No | Mobile Brands | Sales (UNITS per day) |
---|---|---|
1 | Iphone 5S | 20 |
2 | Samsung Grand | 20 |
3 | MOTO G | 40 |
4 | Nokia Lumia | 10 |
Following is the code to create 3D Pie Chart from the above given information. This code helps you to embed a pie chart in any AWT based application.
import java.io.*; import org.jfree.chart.ChartFactory; import org.jfree.chart.JFreeChart; import org.jfree.chart.plot.PiePlot3D; import org.jfree.data.general.DefaultPieDataset; import org.jfree.chart.ChartUtilities; public class PieChart3D { public static void main( String[ ] args )throws Exception { DefaultPieDataset dataset = new DefaultPieDataset( ); dataset.setValue( "IPhone 5s" , new Double( 20 ) ); dataset.setValue( "SamSung Grand" , new Double( 20 ) ); dataset.setValue( "MotoG" , new Double( 40 ) ); dataset.setValue( "Nokia Lumia" , new Double( 10 ) ); JFreeChart chart = ChartFactory.createPieChart3D( "Mobile Sales" , // chart title dataset , // data true , // include legend true, false); final PiePlot3D plot = ( PiePlot3D ) chart.getPlot( ); plot.setStartAngle( 270 ); plot.setForegroundAlpha( 0.60f ); plot.setInteriorGap( 0.02 ); int width = 640; /* Width of the image */ int height = 480; /* Height of the image */ File pieChart3D = new File( "pie_Chart3D.jpeg" ); ChartUtilities.saveChartAsJPEG( pieChart3D , chart , width , height ); } }
Let us keep the above Java code in PieChart3D.java file, and then compile and run it from the command prompted as −
$javac PieChart3D.java $java PieChart3D
If everything is fine, it will compile and run to create a JPEG image file named PieChart3D.jpeg having the following 3D Pie Chart −
3D Bar Chart
A 3D Bar chart is same as the bar chart additionally with a nice 3D effect. A 3D effect can achieved by adding a little extra code, which will take care of creating 3D effect in a bar chart. Consider the following example that depicts various car statistics with the help of a 3D bar chart. Following is a list of car brands along with their different characteristics, which we will show using a bar chart −
Car | Speed | User Rating | Millage | Safety |
---|---|---|---|---|
FIAT | 1.0 | 3.0 | 5.0 | 5.0 |
AUDI | 5.0 | 6.0 | 10.0 | 4.0 |
FORD | 4.0 | 2.0 | 3.0 | 6.0 |
The following code creates 3D Bar Chart from the above given information. This code helps you to embed a bar chart in any AWT based application.
import java.io.*; import org.jfree.chart.ChartFactory; import org.jfree.chart.JFreeChart; import org.jfree.chart.plot.PlotOrientation; import org.jfree.data.category.DefaultCategoryDataset; import org.jfree.chart.ChartUtilities; public class BarChart3D { public static void main( String[ ] args )throws Exception { final String fait = "FAIT"; final String audi = "AUDI"; final String ford = "FORD"; final String speed = "Speed"; final String popular = "Popular"; final String mailage = "Mailage"; final String userrating = "User Rating"; final String safety = "safety"; final DefaultCategoryDataset dataset = new DefaultCategoryDataset( ); dataset.addValue( 1.0 , fait , speed ); dataset.addValue( 4.0 , fait , popular ); dataset.addValue( 3.0 , fait , userrating ); dataset.addValue( 5.0 , fait , mailage ); dataset.addValue( 5.0 , fait , safety ); dataset.addValue( 5.0 , audi , speed ); dataset.addValue( 7.0 , audi , popular ); dataset.addValue( 6.0 , audi , userrating ); dataset.addValue( 10.0 , audi , mailage ); dataset.addValue( 4.0 , audi , safety ); dataset.addValue( 4.0 , ford , speed ); dataset.addValue( 3.0 , ford , popular ); dataset.addValue( 2.0 , ford , userrating ); dataset.addValue( 3.0 , ford , mailage ); dataset.addValue( 6.0 , ford , safety ); JFreeChart barChart = ChartFactory.createBarChart3D( "Car Usage Statistics", "Category", "Score", dataset, PlotOrientation.VERTICAL, true, true, false); int width = 640; /* Width of the image */ int height = 480; /* Height of the image */ File barChart3D = new File( "barChart3D.jpeg" ); ChartUtilities.saveChartAsJPEG( barChart3D, barChart, width, height); } }
Let us keep the above Java code in BarChart3D.java file, and then compile and run it from the command prompted as −
$javac BarChart3D.java $java BarChart3
If everything is fine with your environment, it will compile and run to create a JPEG image file BarChart3D.jpeg having the following 3D Bar Chart −
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