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Aurelia offers a way to implement dialog (modal) window. In this chapter, we will show you how to use it.
Step 1 – Install a Dialog Plugin
Dialog plugin can be installed from the command prompt window.
C:UsersusernameDesktopaureliaApp>jspm install aurelia-dialog
For this plugin to work, we need to use manual bootstrapping. We covered this in the Configuration chapter. Inside main.js file, we need to add the aurelia-dialog plugin.
main.js
export function configure(aurelia) { aurelia.use .standardConfiguration() .developmentLogging() .plugin(''aurelia-dialog''); aurelia.start().then(() => aurelia.setRoot()); }
Step 2 – Create Folders and Files
First, we will make a new directory called modal. Let”s place it inside the components folder. Open the command prompt and run the following code.
C:UsersusernameDesktopaureliaAppsrccomponents>mkdir modal
In this folder, we will create two new files. These files will represent view and view-model for our modal.
C:UsersusernameDesktopaureliaAppsrccomponentsmodal>touch my-modal.html C:UsersusernameDesktopaureliaAppsrccomponentsmodal>touch my-modal.js
Step 3 – Create a Modal
First, let”s add view-model code. We need to import and inject dialog-controller. This controller is used for handling modal specific functionalities. In the following example, we are using it to centralize a modal horizontally.
my-modal.js
import {inject} from ''aurelia-framework''; import {DialogController} from ''aurelia-dialog''; @inject(DialogController) export class Prompt { constructor(controller) { this.controller = controller; this.answer = null; controller.settings.centerHorizontalOnly = true; } activate(message) { this.message = message; } }
The view code will look like this. The buttons when clicked will open or close the modal.
my-modal.html
<template> <ai-dialog> <ai-dialog-body> <h2>${message}</h2> </ai-dialog-body> <ai-dialog-footer> <button click.trigger = "controller.cancel()">Cancel</button> <button click.trigger = "controller.ok(message)">Ok</button> </ai-dialog-footer> </ai-dialog> </template>
Step 4 – Trigger a Modal
The last step is a function for triggering our modal. We need to import and inject DialogService. This service has method open, where we can pass view-model from my-modal file and model, so we can dynamically bind the data.
app.js
import {DialogService} from ''aurelia-dialog''; import {inject} from ''aurelia-framework''; import {Prompt} from ''./components/modal/my-modal''; @inject(DialogService) export class App { constructor(dialogService) { this.dialogService = dialogService; } openModal() { this.dialogService.open( {viewModel: Prompt, model: ''Are you sure?'' }).then(response => { console.log(response); if (!response.wasCancelled) { console.log(''OK''); } else { console.log(''cancelled''); } console.log(response.output); }); } };
Finally, we will create a button so we can call openModal function.
app.html
<template> <button click.trigger = "openModal()">OPEN MODAL</button> <template>
If we run the app, we can click the OPEN MODAL button to trigger a new modal window.
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